See freren on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "fresen"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fresen",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "frieren"
},
"expansion": "German frieren",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Doublet of fresen, influenced by High German frieren.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "früst",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "froor",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "froren",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "wesen",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2 strong verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "hebben",
"11": "or",
"12": "wesen",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "früst",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "froor",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "froren",
"9": "auxiliary verb"
},
"expansion": "freren (third-person singular simple present früst, past tense froor, past participle froren, auxiliary verb hebben or wesen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to freeze"
],
"id": "en-freren-nds-verb-fe4etWAW",
"links": [
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
]
]
}
],
"word": "freren"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frere",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "noun plural",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "plural suffix"
},
"expansion": "frere + -en (plural suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From frere + -en (plural suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "freren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "frere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of frere"
],
"id": "en-freren-enm-noun-TJvEarfE",
"links": [
[
"frere",
"frere#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) plural of frere"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "freren"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "fresen"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fresen",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "frieren"
},
"expansion": "German frieren",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Doublet of fresen, influenced by High German frieren.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "früst",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "froor",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "froren",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "wesen",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2 strong verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "hebben",
"11": "or",
"12": "wesen",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "früst",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "froor",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "froren",
"9": "auxiliary verb"
},
"expansion": "freren (third-person singular simple present früst, past tense froor, past participle froren, auxiliary verb hebben or wesen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Low German class 2 strong verbs",
"Low German doublets",
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to freeze"
],
"links": [
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
]
]
}
],
"word": "freren"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frere",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "noun plural",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "plural suffix"
},
"expansion": "frere + -en (plural suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From frere + -en (plural suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "freren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun forms",
"Middle English rare terms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "frere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of frere"
],
"links": [
[
"frere",
"frere#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) plural of frere"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "freren"
}
Download raw JSONL data for freren meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"freren"
],
"section": "Low German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "freren",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 9"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"freren"
],
"section": "Low German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "freren",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 9"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/449",
"msg": "BOLD not properly closed on the same line",
"path": [
"freren"
],
"section": "Low German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "freren",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"freren"
],
"section": "Low German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "freren",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.